![]() In the column /s/, there’s no vibration at the end of the words. ![]() Put your fingers lightly on your throat, and first read and say the /s/ column of words: walk, test, crisp, etc. For example, place ends in an ‘e’, but the final sound is ‘s’: /pleɪs/. The pronunciation depends on the final sound – not letter – of the word. ![]() There are three ways to pronounce the ‘s’ endings on the 3rd person form of present tense verbs and plural nouns: * To find out more about phonemes, sound and pronunciation, go to the fantastic OUPphonemic chart. Put your fingers lightly on your throat, and try to feel a vibration with some sounds. Try to really hear and enunciate the different endings. Say the words out loud, don’t just read silently. So how do you know what the pronunciation of ‘s’ endings is? Is it /s/, /z/ or /ɪz/?įortunately, as with ‘ed’ endings, there are rules to help with this! Read the explanation in the table below and study the examples. We write them between these diagonal lines called /slashes /. As we’ve explained before, we use phonemes* to represent sounds. But that won’t do for English! So we’re going to practise the different ways to pronounce them here. We’re based in Andalusia, where many ‘s’ endings simply aren’t pronounced. ![]() ER ENDINGS HOW TOSo it’s worth spending some time practising how to pronounce these endings. You also need to describe pictures and situations, and plural nouns also end in ‘s’, as do possessives (eg John’s car). Many of the questions in Part One of the Aptis Speaking Test are about hobbies and routines, so you’ll often be speaking in the present tense. What’s the correct pronunciation of ‘s’ endings on the 3rd person form of present tense verbs and plural nouns? This is another very important aspect of pronunciation. ![]()
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